增加划分网格过程的可视化
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@ -197,8 +197,10 @@ class ImagePreprocessor:
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def divide_grids(self) -> Dict[int, pd.DataFrame]:
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def divide_grids(self) -> Dict[int, pd.DataFrame]:
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"""划分网格"""
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"""划分网格"""
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self.logger.info(f"开始划分网格 (重叠率: {self.config.grid_overlap})")
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self.logger.info(f"开始划分网格 (重叠率: {self.config.grid_overlap})")
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self.logger.info(f"开始划分网格 (重叠率: {self.config.grid_overlap})")
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grid_divider = GridDivider(
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grid_divider = GridDivider(overlap=self.config.grid_overlap)
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overlap=self.config.grid_overlap,
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output_dir=self.config.output_dir
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)
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grids = grid_divider.divide_grids(
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grids = grid_divider.divide_grids(
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self.gps_points, grid_size=self.config.grid_size
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self.gps_points, grid_size=self.config.grid_size
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)
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)
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@ -288,8 +290,8 @@ class ImagePreprocessor:
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try:
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try:
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self.extract_gps()
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self.extract_gps()
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self.cluster()
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self.cluster()
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self.filter_time_group_overlap()
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# self.filter_time_group_overlap()
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self.filter_points()
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# self.filter_points()
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grid_points = self.divide_grids()
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grid_points = self.divide_grids()
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self.copy_images(grid_points)
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self.copy_images(grid_points)
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self.logger.info("预处理任务完成")
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self.logger.info("预处理任务完成")
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@ -306,8 +308,8 @@ class ImagePreprocessor:
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if __name__ == "__main__":
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if __name__ == "__main__":
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# 创建配置
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# 创建配置
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config = PreprocessConfig(
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config = PreprocessConfig(
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image_dir=r"F:\error_data\20240930091614\project\images",
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image_dir=r"F:\error_data\20241024100834\code\images",
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output_dir=r"G:\20240930091614\output",
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output_dir=r"G:\20241024100834\output",
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cluster_eps=0.01,
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cluster_eps=0.01,
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cluster_min_samples=5,
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cluster_min_samples=5,
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@ -324,9 +326,10 @@ if __name__ == "__main__":
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filter_time_threshold=timedelta(minutes=5),
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filter_time_threshold=timedelta(minutes=5),
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grid_size=1000,
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grid_size=1000,
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grid_overlap=0.03,
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mode="快拼模式",
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mode="重建模式",
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)
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)
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# 创建处理器并执行
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# 创建处理器并执行
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@ -1,11 +1,15 @@
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import logging
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import logging
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from geopy.distance import geodesic
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from geopy.distance import geodesic
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import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
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import os
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class GridDivider:
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class GridDivider:
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"""划分九宫格,并将图片分配到对应网格"""
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"""划分九宫格,并将图片分配到对应网格"""
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def __init__(self, overlap=0.1):
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def __init__(self, overlap=0.1, output_dir=None):
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self.overlap = overlap
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self.overlap = overlap
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self.output_dir = output_dir
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self.logger = logging.getLogger('UAV_Preprocess.GridDivider')
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self.logger = logging.getLogger('UAV_Preprocess.GridDivider')
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self.logger.info(f"初始化网格划分器,重叠率: {overlap}")
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self.logger.info(f"初始化网格划分器,重叠率: {overlap}")
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@ -25,29 +29,38 @@ class GridDivider:
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)
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)
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# 计算需要划分的网格数量
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# 计算需要划分的网格数量
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num_grids_width = int(width / grid_size) if int(width / grid_size) > 0 else 1
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num_grids_width = int(
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num_grids_height = int(height / grid_size) if int(height / grid_size) > 0 else 1
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width / grid_size) if int(width / grid_size) > 0 else 1
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num_grids_height = int(
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height / grid_size) if int(height / grid_size) > 0 else 1
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# 计算每个网格对应的经纬度步长
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# 计算每个网格对应的经纬度步长
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lat_step = (max_lat - min_lat) / num_grids_height
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lat_step = (max_lat - min_lat) / num_grids_height
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lon_step = (max_lon - min_lon) / num_grids_width
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lon_step = (max_lon - min_lon) / num_grids_width
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grids = []
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grids = []
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for i in range(num_grids_height):
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for i in range(num_grids_height):
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for j in range(num_grids_width):
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for j in range(num_grids_width):
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grid_min_lat = min_lat + i * lat_step - self.overlap * lat_step
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grid_min_lat = min_lat + i * lat_step - self.overlap * lat_step
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grid_max_lat = min_lat + (i + 1) * lat_step + self.overlap * lat_step
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grid_max_lat = min_lat + \
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(i + 1) * lat_step + self.overlap * lat_step
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grid_min_lon = min_lon + j * lon_step - self.overlap * lon_step
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grid_min_lon = min_lon + j * lon_step - self.overlap * lon_step
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grid_max_lon = min_lon + (j + 1) * lon_step + self.overlap * lon_step
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grid_max_lon = min_lon + \
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grids.append((grid_min_lat, grid_max_lat, grid_min_lon, grid_max_lon))
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(j + 1) * lon_step + self.overlap * lon_step
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grids.append((grid_min_lat, grid_max_lat,
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grid_min_lon, grid_max_lon))
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self.logger.debug(
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self.logger.debug(
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f"网格[{i},{j}]: 纬度[{grid_min_lat:.6f}, {grid_max_lat:.6f}], "
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f"网格[{i},{j}]: 纬度[{grid_min_lat:.6f}, {grid_max_lat:.6f}], "
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f"经度[{grid_min_lon:.6f}, {grid_max_lon:.6f}]"
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f"经度[{grid_min_lon:.6f}, {grid_max_lon:.6f}]"
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)
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)
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self.logger.info(f"成功划分为 {len(grids)} 个网格 ({num_grids_width}x{num_grids_height})")
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self.logger.info(
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f"成功划分为 {len(grids)} 个网格 ({num_grids_width}x{num_grids_height})")
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# 添加可视化调用
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self.visualize_grids(points_df, grids)
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return grids
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return grids
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def assign_to_grids(self, points_df, grids):
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def assign_to_grids(self, points_df, grids):
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@ -85,3 +98,39 @@ class GridDivider:
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)
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)
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return grid_points
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return grid_points
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def visualize_grids(self, points_df, grids):
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"""可视化网格划分和GPS点的分布"""
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self.logger.info("开始可视化网格划分")
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plt.figure(figsize=(12, 8))
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# 绘制GPS点
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plt.scatter(points_df['lon'], points_df['lat'],
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c='blue', s=10, alpha=0.6, label='GPS点')
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# 绘制网格
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for i, (min_lat, max_lat, min_lon, max_lon) in enumerate(grids):
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plt.plot([min_lon, max_lon, max_lon, min_lon, min_lon],
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[min_lat, min_lat, max_lat, max_lat, min_lat],
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'r-', alpha=0.5)
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# 在网格中心添加网格编号
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center_lon = (min_lon + max_lon) / 2
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center_lat = (min_lat + max_lat) / 2
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plt.text(center_lon, center_lat, str(i),
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horizontalalignment='center', verticalalignment='center')
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plt.title('网格划分与GPS点分布图')
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plt.xlabel('经度')
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plt.ylabel('纬度')
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plt.legend()
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plt.grid(True)
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# 如果提供了输出目录,保存图像
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if self.output_dir:
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save_path = os.path.join(
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self.output_dir, 'filter_imgs', 'grid_division.png')
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plt.savefig(save_path, dpi=300, bbox_inches='tight')
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self.logger.info(f"网格划分可视化图已保存至: {save_path}")
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plt.close()
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