120 lines
3.8 KiB
Python
120 lines
3.8 KiB
Python
import os
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import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
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import pandas as pd
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import logging
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from typing import Optional
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class FilterVisualizer:
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"""过滤结果可视化器"""
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def __init__(self, output_dir: str):
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"""
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初始化可视化器
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Args:
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output_dir: 输出目录路径
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"""
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self.output_dir = output_dir
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self.logger = logging.getLogger('UAV_Preprocess.Visualizer')
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def visualize_filter_step(self,
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retained_points: pd.DataFrame,
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filtered_points: pd.DataFrame,
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step_name: str,
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save_name: Optional[str] = None):
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"""
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可视化单个过滤步骤的结果
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Args:
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retained_points: 留下的点
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filtered_points: 过滤掉的点
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step_name: 步骤名称
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save_name: 保存文件名，默认为step_name
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"""
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total_points_len = len(retained_points) + len(filtered_points)
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self.logger.info(f"开始生成{step_name}的可视化结果")
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# 创建图形
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plt.figure(figsize=(20, 16))
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# 绘制保留的点
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plt.scatter(retained_points['lon'], retained_points['lat'],
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color='blue', label='Retained Points',
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alpha=0.6, s=50)
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# 绘制被过滤的点
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if not filtered_points.empty:
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plt.scatter(filtered_points['lon'], filtered_points['lat'],
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color='red', marker='x', label='Filtered Points',
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alpha=0.6, s=100)
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# 设置图形属性
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plt.title(f"GPS Points After {step_name}\n"
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f"(Filtered: {len(filtered_points)}, Retained: {len(retained_points)})",
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fontsize=14)
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plt.xlabel("Longitude", fontsize=12)
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plt.ylabel("Latitude", fontsize=12)
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plt.grid(True)
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# 添加统计信息
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stats_text = (
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f"Original Points: {total_points_len}\n"
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f"Filtered Points: {len(filtered_points)}\n"
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f"Remaining Points: {len(retained_points)}\n"
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f"Filter Rate: {len(filtered_points)/total_points_len*100:.1f}%"
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)
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plt.figtext(0.02, 0.02, stats_text, fontsize=10,
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bbox=dict(facecolor='white', alpha=0.8))
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# 添加图例
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plt.legend(loc='upper right', fontsize=10)
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# 调整布局
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plt.tight_layout()
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# 保存图形
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save_name = save_name or step_name.lower().replace(' ', '_')
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save_path = os.path.join(
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self.output_dir, 'filter_imgs_visual', f'filter_{save_name}.png')
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plt.savefig(save_path, dpi=300, bbox_inches='tight')
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plt.close()
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self.logger.info(
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f"{step_name}过滤可视化结果已保存至 {save_path}\n"
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f"过滤掉 {len(filtered_points)} 个点，"
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f"保留 {len(retained_points)} 个点，"
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f"过滤率 {len(filtered_points)/total_points_len*100:.1f}%"
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)
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if __name__ == '__main__':
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# 测试代码
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import numpy as np
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from datetime import datetime
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# 创建测试数据
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np.random.seed(42)
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n_points = 1000
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# 生成随机点
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test_data = pd.DataFrame({
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'lon': np.random.uniform(120, 121, n_points),
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'lat': np.random.uniform(30, 31, n_points),
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'file': [f'img_{i}.jpg' for i in range(n_points)],
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'date': [datetime.now() for _ in range(n_points)]
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})
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# 随机选择点作为过滤后的结果
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filtered_data = test_data.sample(n=800)
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# 测试可视化
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visualizer = FilterVisualizer('test_output')
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os.makedirs('test_output', exist_ok=True)
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visualizer.visualize_filter_step(
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filtered_data,
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test_data,
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"Test Filter"
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)
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